Backup and restore – account migration

We’re talking about a major release here, so we want to deliver the complete feature. While we don’t hold minor releases which are (were, activity really went down) pushed every 6 weeks with whatever is ready, major release are (were, once again) usually done yearly and can be delayed if the feature isn’t ready. That is the case here.

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Totally understand about the major release factor and project norms. For the UI task is there a github issue where those questions would be hashed out or is this the place?

General discussion can happen here I think. Once we start to have some agreement on the direction to go, I’ll start coding and then the conversation will move to github

During registration makes the most sense to import an account from the user perspective. One might be reluctant to create a whole new account with all the mental load of deciding what to call it, what info to put in, will it conflict with what is about to be imported. OTOH, if import is expensive then you open up potential for denial of service so there needs to be some constraint on import attempts.

If it’s offered after registration, then does the imported info simply overwrite everything on the user’s profile, or at least what’s included in the export?

If URLs are hardcoded, I could see some regexes being able to update them, as long as the URLs have enough info to know which image in the export to link. So it would be good to do it on a best-effort basis and simply leave URLs intact if no reliable update can be done.

Is there a link to the test export that is mentioned in 7660 with like 1k posts, 1k comments or is there a better export to use for test?

I have several huge real accounts myself, it’s easy to launch the import in a dev environment to see how it reacts. We did it several times during the hackathon in April 2019 and actually found some bugs that way. Some of the fixes (either #8010 or #8017 still has to be merged btw). To test again the backend still is a good idea, and I’m sure many users will volunteer to give me their export archive to test it. I can start with my accounts are report what I’m finding.

You can also do that on your side with your own account on the dev env (using the docker image if you don’t want to install it, it’s available as script/diaspora-dev). I’m not 100% sure but I think that, run from the local env, the migration doesn’t have effect on your actual production account. Maybe switch off your internet connection when doing so, just to be sure ^^

But actually, all that part (merging a migrated account into a created one) is already done and integrated, a good UI is only what’s missing. Even if done during the registration process, it will start by creating a new account on the new pod anyway.

Okay, so I started thinking about this. We want the users to understand:

  • To migrate, they need to first export the original account from its old pod, then import it in the other one
  • Two archives are concerned by this download from old → upload into new: the one with the data and the one with the photos
  • What exactly will be migrated (profile data, settings, aspects, contacts, posts, comments, private messages…) and what that means for both the new account (how are data merged? imported one overwrite the existing one?), for the contacts (will they receive a notification that the new account started sharing, or will that be quiet?) and the comments made (will the author change transparently?). This of course depends of if the old pod still is up or not. All that has to be clear for the user.
  • That the imported account will be deleted from the old pod
  • That the migration cannot be undone

It’s been a long time since I looked at the migration, and I don’t remember all the choices made there. I need to dig into the code to be able to answer those questions. Here, I’m just sharing the flow the user should come through, not the actual content.

So, two possible entry points, from the registration and from the settings. It’s already late so I won’t talk about registration right now, but from the settings, I thought about something like this:

  • The “Export data” section now has a legend explaining that this is the first step.
  • The “Import” section explains what’s possible and how to do it. It already reminds the account which will receives the import, and that’s there is no way back. At this step, I kept the things simple and the user only has one button to click


This is a draft, don’t look at the beauty of the design at the moment, it is just a basis for discussion

When the import button is clicked, a modal opens with 3 sections.

  • The first one explains more in details what’s going to happens and the consequences (content here is an example, as said, I need to dig in the code to actually know myself what is really happening)
  • The second section allows the user to upload the two archives. Once done, a check is made to verify the integrity of the archives. If the syntax is okay…
  • … only after the check, the third section appears, reminding the user which account is going to be imported and into which one, and that it cannot be undone.

I don’t know if the how the backend allows that integrity check separately than the import itself at the moment, there will be tweaks for sure, but that intermediary steps seems important to me. It would also be nice to use it to ping the old pod, see if it is still online, and adapt the list of consequences depending on that. To be seen.

I throw all this out of my head without thinking too much about it, now I need to sleep, and probably tomorrow I’ll see it differently, but that allows us to start thinking about it :wink:

As long as the pod isn’t reachable from other pods under the domain it is configured to, the import doesn’t have any effects on the imported account, so if your dev-pod is just http://localhost:3000 none of the pods can reach that to validate the signature. But don’t test migrations on any pods which are able to federate with other pods (public reachable domain).

At the moment, only import of the data archive is supported. Nothing with photo import is done yet, it’s not even decided how this should work exactly on the backend, and how exactly all this should work on a federation level, how should other pods get the updated URLs (resend all the photo entities to all the pod, which would be a ton of messages … or maybe create a new message with where all the URLs can be packed into a single message as a bulk).

So if you want to include photo-import into the migration, a lot more still needs to be done than just the UI.

Nobody will receive notifications about migrations, contacts just switch to the new diaspora ID.

Yes

The migration doesn’t depend on the old pod still being up, the archive contains everything needed to migrate. But since the data-archive doesn’t contain the photos, in it’s current state photos wont work anymore if the old pod is down, since they still point to the old URL (if the photo migration also is added, then nothing at all will depend on the old pod … but as said, nothing here is done yet).


Then from your screenshot “Import another account”:

No data is overwritten. If the user doesn’t exist, it will be created from the data in the export, if it already exists, nothing will change.

Settings like theme and visibility aren’t even in the export (a few settings are, but for them the same as above applies, they are only set if the user didn’t exist yet, if the user already exists, nothing is overwritten).

The only thing that will be deleted are user/profile attributes (name, bio, birthday … and also private stuff like email and settings), as if the account was closed … the posts and all other linked data will be migrated to the new account/profile. (OK, that’s something that obviously only works if the old pod is still up, if it’s down, it can’t delete anything … what I meant above was that none of the import/migration parts depend on the old pod).

No, as said, migration doesn’t depend on old pod and none of the contacts will receive a notification, independent of if the old pod still exists or not.


Now back to below the screenshot

It does, and the rake-task is already using it.


One last thing:
Besides the photo-import not done yet, I think there are also more things that are still a bit glitchy … for example I think conversations/private-messages are broken after the migration (at least in some cases, I don’t remember all the details, but @jhass had some problems there), and I don’t know how to fix this best … but that needs to be looked into too, and maybe a warning added in the import/migration description.

See also Contact status not properly preserved after account migration · Issue #8106 · diaspora/diaspora · GitHub and Optimize archive import with lots of dead (offline pods) contacts · Issue #8019 · diaspora/diaspora · GitHub. IIRC my conversations weren’t imported at all.

Thanks to both of you. As those are more backend problems maybe @tclaus you want to have a look?

The code of the mockups I posted above is available on that branch btw as I read that you want to start to work on that feature. As said, I can easily handle the UI part, if you’re fine splitting the work.

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OK, nice. Will you do not only mockups, but also a ‘real’ UI?
Then I can go into jhass’ mentioned issues. 8106 and 8019.
(The post I made this morning was more or less symbolic)

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I’m confused about the mockups. As far as I remember account migration is a secondary option to account creation, it does not replace or update an existing account.

well the way Senya designed it, it also allows to merge into an existing account, so I thought the UI could provide both ways to do it? Obviously the way to do it at registration time (not mocked yet) will be the most used so most important I guess.

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Yeah I can do the HTML / CSS and eventually some JS part.

I would focus on the account creation version first and not mix merging in accounts, as the UX story of the latter seems a lot more complex and thus controversial.

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Ok noted. Maybe I will have time to work on it tomorrow but not sure, otherwise next week.

I think the ‘creating new account from migrated data’ is also the most needed feature, so would be good to create that first. ‘Merging migrated data into an existing account’ can be added at a later date if desired.

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Focussing on account creation is crucial…
but how many accounts are created and the user reminded to import an existing account just one hour later, so we need booth.

Honestly I don’t think they are many “one hour later”. It’s more about all the people who anticipated the closing of framasphere in october or found pluspora working too badly, so they already created a new account, and now we will provide them a way for still getting their old posts with them. But let’s start with import during registration.

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I think it would be useful to have that, but I don’t think it’s the number one priority. One of the key features Diaspora offered more or less from the beginning was the ability to move your data from one node to another, but this has never been possible for the non-techie user. Especially if, as Jonne says, the UX of migrating data into an existing account is more complex, I think priority number one should be to create a UX for creating an account from migrated data so that people can do this. The next iteration could be to refine this with the possibility of migrating data into an existing account.

To cope with the issue of someone creating an account in order to migrate data into it once created, you could add another option next to ‘sign in’ and ‘sign up’ saying ‘migrate account’ (or something similar).

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Importing-Fraud? !
Is it possible, that a user account is imported, but a bad guy manually changed the origin account?
Could a account be overtaken or remotely deleted while importing auch an altered profile-file?